Archive of Transportation as a Barrier to Care

Access to Health Care and Nonemergency Medical Transportation: Two Missing Links, Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board

January, 2005

Addressing children specifically, a study commissioned by the Children’s Health Fund found that 9% of children in families with annual incomes less than $50,000 miss essential medical appointments owing to transportation, regardless of their insurance status.

Author

Richard Wallace, Paul Hughes-Cromwick, Hillary Mull, and Snehamay Khasnabis, Wayne State

Access to Health Care and Nonemergency Medical Transportation: Two Missing Links, Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board

January, 2005

On average, Americans who forgo medical care because of transportation issues are disproportionately female, poorer, and older; have less education; and are more likely to be members of a minority group than those who obtain care.

Author

Richard Wallace, Paul Hughes-Cromwick, Hillary Mull, and Snehamay Khasnabis, Wayne State

Transportation Barriers to Accessing Health Care for Urban Children

January, 1999

In a clinic population with a majority of families headed by young single mothers, 51% of study participants cited transportation difficulties as the primary reason for missed appointments. Specific reasons included riding public transportation, inclement weather, and having to care for several children during long waits for buses.

Author

Serena Yang, Robert L. Zarr, Taha A. Kass-Hout, Atoosa Kourosh, and Nancy R. Kelly (citing Pesata V., Pallijia G., Webb AA. A Descriptive Study of Missed Appointments: Families' Perceptions of Barriers to Care. J Pediatr Health Care. 1999 Jul-Aug; 13(4): 178-82)